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What Is Motor Vehicle Law? Motor vehicle law includes state laws that govern automobile ownership and registration, taxes and fees. These laws also deal with standards for safety in vehicles as well as consumer rights, including product liability claims. If you suffer injuries in an accident caused by a negligent driver you could be able bring a lawsuit against the person who gave him or her permission to use their vehicle. This is called negligent entrustment. Traffic The Felonies Some driving behaviors are criminal acts in the eyes of the law. motor vehicle accident lawyer chattanooga can result in massive fines, the loss of driving privileges and even jail sentences. These are referred to as traffic felonies. The exact categories of these crimes differ from state to state however, any traffic-related crime that causes serious bodily injury to a person else or damages property is a felony under the majority of laws. For instance, a driver who runs the red light is an offense, but it becomes an offense if you do this and then hit the car and one the passengers is killed as a result. A conviction for a felony traffic offense is more serious than a misdemeanor and will appear on your record. This can have a negative impact when you apply for a job, or lease an apartment. It could also affect your background check since some employers require that you have an unblemished criminal record prior to when they make a decision to hire you. A criminal defense lawyer who specializes in motor vehicle law can explain more about criminal charges and how they could affect your driving freedom as well as your potential for finding work. If you're charged with traffic felony, you must always speak with a lawyer immediately to assist you in navigating the complicated criminal process and obtain the best possible outcome possible. Hit and Run Many people are aware that hit and run accident could result in death or serious injury and the media often covers such cases. The precise legal definition however, is much more expansive and is subject to the laws of your state. Even if there are no deaths or injuries it could be deemed as a hit-and-run incident if the person who committed the crime escapes without providing details of insurance and contact information. There are a number of reasons for drivers to leave the scene after a crash. Some drivers might be in a panic, believing that remaining on the scene could lead to arrest, especially if under the influence of alcohol or without insurance. Some, especially younger or less experienced drivers might panic and think that staying on the scene will result in their arrest, especially in the event that they are under influence or lack insurance coverage. A driver shouldn't leave an accident scene. The civil and criminal penalties for leaving the scene of an auto accident including suspension or revocation, can be severe. The victim of a hit and run accident can also sue the driver responsible for damages (accident related losses) such as medical expenses, lost wages and property damage, pain and suffering, etc. This is a complex procedure that could require the assistance of a knowledgeable motor accident lawyer. Vehicular Assault It is a serious crime to make use of a motor vehicle to harm another person. Victims of vehicular assaults can suffer significant physical injuries, and death, as well as jail time, thousands of dollars in fines and a long-term impact on their lives and careers. If you are accused of a vehicle attack in Long Island, an experienced lawyer is required to defend your rights. A vehicular assault crime involves injuring a person who drives a motor vehicle, which includes cars motorcycles, trucks snowmobiles, boats and other vehicles. Many states view this as a felony. Some also categorize it as aggravated vehicular assault and a first-degree felony with up to 25 years of prison time. To be found guilty of this offense, the district attorney has to prove that you used the vehicle in a negligent or reckless way and that it was the cause of serious physical harm to a person. The threshold for serious physical injuries required by vehicular assault laws excludes minor scrapes and cuts and fractured bones, and covers any permanent loss of function or organ. The offense is deemed to be aggravating when it was committed by a child or someone who has a job that is vital to the security of the public. It also becomes aggravating if there have been prior convictions for vehicular assault, aggravated attack or both. In addition, a violation of this law can be charged if the incident occurred on private roads and driveways rather than the road of a county or state. Negligent Driving If a person causes an accident or injury or property damage when operating a motor vehicle, they may be deemed negligent. Negligent driving involves the failure to exercise a reasonable amount of care while driving, that results in injury or harm to other motorists, passengers, or pedestrians. The majority of the time, negligence is not deliberate however, it can result from an unintentional error. To establish that a driver is negligent, the victim must demonstrate the existence of a legal duty; breach of that duty; the reason for injury or damage and damages. It is vital to determine the extent and the cost of the loss suffered by the injured party. A prime example of negligence in driving might be exceeding the speed limit in situations that warrant reduced speeds like bad weather or poor visibility. Failure to utilize turn signals is a further example of careless driving. Finally, it is important to keep a safe distance between vehicles. A good rule of practice is to follow a vehicle or a truck in front of you for around three seconds, leaving enough time to apply the brakes and slow down. Reckless driving is a severe form of negligence. Reckless driving is one form of negligence that is more severe.